How to Prevent Dehydration in Summer
People
from different cities of India are battling heat wave. News channels
and newspapers have reported that this heat wave is expected to continue
this week too. For people who are unaware about what is a heat wave, it
is an abnormally high temperature accompanied by high humidity.
A heat wave has various negative effects on human health, like:
- Dehydration
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Heat exhaustion
- Heat stroke
- Dry mouth
- Heat cramps
- Confusion
- Fatigue
- Difficulty in concentration
- Death
Children and elders are at a higher risk of dehydration due to the heat wave. (1)
During
such a risky situation, keep yourself hydrated. Not sure if you are
hydrated, check these signs and symptoms of dehydration:
- Decreased urine output
- Dark colored urine
- Dizziness
- Increased thirst
- Lightheadedness
If you observed any of these signs, it is clear that the heat wave has affected you and you are dehydrated.
How to Fight Dehydration & Heat Wave
Here Are Some Amazingly Easy Tips to Fight Dehydration and Heat Wave:
Drink Plenty of Water
Drinking
plenty of water is a golden rule to fight dehydration. It is the most
inexpensive way to protect your body from this summer heat. Water is
required by each cell of your body to function and perform effectively.
It helps in controlling the body temperature and it regulates your inner
cooling system.
If you are bored of drinking plain water, here are some interesting options:
- Thin buttermilk
- Coconut water
- Lemon water with honey
- Low fat plain milk
- Infused water
- Kanji Water
Limit your intake of tea and coffee
Limit
your intake of tea and coffee. Caffeine present in it may act as a
diuretic and elicit extra water secretion. Besides this, energy drinks
too contain high amount of caffeine, stay away from it.
Aerated
drinks and sugar-laden beverages are not healthy options to stay
hydrated. Stay away from them and replace them with home-made herbal
tea.
Carry water with you and drink it at regular intervals whenever you exercise.
Consume fruits and vegetables with high water content
Eat
your water by consuming fruits and vegetables with high water content
like, cucumber, lettuce, celery, tomatoes, oranges, sweet lime
(Mosambi), grapes, watermelon. Eat these juicy fruits and vegetables and
take advantages of all the summer fruits, which are naturally high in
water.
Avoid alcohol
Avoid
excess amount of alcohol. Alcohol causes the body to lose more fluid,
which may further lead to headache, dry mouth and excessive thirst
Fresh Cold Soup
Beat the summer heat with a bowl of fresh cold soup, for example:
- Cucumber soup
- Arugula and avocado soup
- Carrot and tomato soup
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